grekovВестник хирургии имени И.И. ГрековаGrekov's Bulletin of Surgery0042-46252686-7370Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia10.24884/0042-4625-2021-180-1-118-122grekov-1590Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSПослеоперационНые осложнения у инфицированных COVID-19 пациентов (обзор литературы)Postoperative complications in patients infected with covid-19 (review of literature)https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-1308ТимербулатовМ. В.TimerbulatovM. V.

Тимербулатов Махмуд Вилевич - профессор, зав. кафедрой факультетской хирургии.

450008, Уфа, ул. Ленина, д. 3

Timerbulatov Makhmud V. - Professor, Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery.

3, Lenin str., Ufa, 450008

timerm@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-3614ЗабелинМ. В.ZabelinM. V.

Забелин Максим Васильевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии.

Уфа

Zabelin Maksim V. - Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery.

Ufa

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4832-6363ТимербулатовШ. В.TimerbulatovS. V.

Тимербулатов Шамиль Вилевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры хирургии с курсом эндоскопии Института дополнительного профессионального образования.

Уфа

Timerbulatov Shamil V. - Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Surgery with the course of Endoscopy of the Institute of Additional Professional Education.

Ufa

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2874-7213ГафароваА. Р.GafarovaA. R.

Гафарова Айгуль Радиковна - аспирант кафедры хирургии с курсом эндоскопии Института дополнительного профессионального образования.

Уфа

Gafarova Aigul R. - Postgraduate Student of the Department of Surgery with the course of Endoscopy of the Institute of Additional Professional Education.

Ufa

argafarova@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7401-5748НизамутдиновТ. Р.NizamutdinovT. R.

Низамутдинов Тимур Рустамович - аспирант кафедры факультетской хирургии.

Уфа

Nizamutdinov Timur R. - Postgraduate Student of the Department of Faculty Surgery.

Ufa

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1696-3146ТимербулатовВ. М.TimerbulatovV. M.

Тимербулатов Виль Мамилович - член-корреспондент РАН, зав. кафедрой хирургии с курсом эндоскопии Института дополнительного профессионального образования.

Уфа

Timerbulatov Vil M. - Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Surgery with the course of Endoscopy of the Institute of Additional Professional Education.

Ufa

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Башкирский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияBashkir State Medical UniversityRussian Federation2021020620211801118122Copyright © Тимербулатов М.В., Забелин М.В., Тимербулатов Ш.В., Гафарова А.Р., Низамутдинов Т.Р., Тимербулатов В.М., 20212021Тимербулатов М.В., Забелин М.В., Тимербулатов Ш.В., Гафарова А.Р., Низамутдинов Т.Р., Тимербулатов В.М.Timerbulatov M.V., Zabelin M.V., Timerbulatov S.V., Gafarova A.R., Nizamutdinov T.R., Timerbulatov V.M.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1590

Приведен анализ литературы о частоте, характере послеоперационных осложнений у больных, инфицированных новой коронавирусной инфекцией COVID-19. Рассмотрены факторы риска развития послеоперационных осложнений и летальности; наличие SARS-CoV-2 является ведущим фактором риска указанных осложнений и смертности, значимыми факторами риска также являются возраст пациентов ≥70 лет, мужской пол, операции по поводу рака, тяжесть состояния пациента до операции (3–5 баллов по шкале ASA), выполнение экстренных операций, значительный объем оперативных вмешательств. Послеоперационные осложнения у пациентов с COVID-19 развиваются в 50 %, летальность в 2 раза выше по сравнению с пациентами без коронавирусной инфекции.

The article provides an analysis of the literature on the frequency and nature of postoperative complications in patients infected with a new coronavirus infection – COVID-19. Risk factors for the development of postoperative complications and mortality are considered; the presence of SARS-CoV-2 is a leading risk factor for these complications and mortality, significant risk factors are also patients age ≥70 years, male gender, cancer surgery, severity of the patient’s condition before surgery (3–5 points on the ASA scale), performance emergency operations, a significant amount of surgical interventions. Postoperative complications in patients with COVID-19 develop in 50 %, the mortality rate is 2 times higher compared with patients without coronavirus infection.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.