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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2021-180-1-17-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-1594</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ОБЩЕЙ И ЧАСТНОЙ ХИРУРГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF GENERAL AND SPECIAL SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Непосредственные результаты лечения пациентов с миокардиальными мостиками коронарных артерий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Immediate results of treatment of patients with myocardial bridges of the coronary arteries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3915-5782</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмаил-заде</surname><given-names>И. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismail-zade</surname><given-names>I. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Исмаил-заде Имран Курбанович - аспирант, сердечно-сосудистый хирург.</p><p>197341, СанктПетербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ismail-zade Imran K. - Postgraduate Student, Cardiovascular Surgeon.</p><p>2, Akkuratova str., Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">imran-zade@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4353-4160</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гребенник</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grebennik</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гребенник Вадим Константинович - сердечно-сосудистый хирург, зав. Отделением.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grebennik Vadim K. - Cardiovascular Surgeon, Head of the Department.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadikdoc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2213-6673</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Иван Юрьевич - ординатор кафедры сердечно-сосудистой хирургии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanov Ivan Yu. - Resident of the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xeruvimu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-8702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абуталимова</surname><given-names>Н. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abutalimova</surname><given-names>N. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абуталимова Написат Руслановна - анестезиолог-реаниматолог.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abutalimova Napisat R. – Intensivist.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abutalimova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0924-2810</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заварзина</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavarzina</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заварзина Дарья Геннадьевна - ординатор кафедры сердечно-сосудистой хирургии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zavarzina Daria G. - Resident of the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dashaza8@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9496-6508</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ишмухаметов</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ishmukhametov</surname><given-names>G I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ишмухаметов Глеб Ильдарович - ординатор кафедры сердечно-сосудистой хирургии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ishmukhametov Gleb I. - Resident of the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">89625466934g@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8199-0813</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеев</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeev</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гордеев Михаил Леонидович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. отделом, зав. кафедрой, главный кардиохирург Центра.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gordeev Mikhail L. - Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Unit, Head of the Department, Chief Cardiac Surgeon of the Center.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mlgordeev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>180</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Исмаил-заде И.К., Гребенник В.К., Иванов И.Ю., Абуталимова Н.Р., Заварзина Д.Г., Ишмухаметов Г.И., Гордеев М.Л., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исмаил-заде И.К., Гребенник В.К., Иванов И.Ю., Абуталимова Н.Р., Заварзина Д.Г., Ишмухаметов Г.И., Гордеев М.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ismail-zade I.K., Grebennik V.K., Ivanov I.I., Abutalimova N.R., Zavarzina D.G., Ishmukhametov G.I., Gordeev M.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1594">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1594</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить непосредственные результаты лечения пациентов с симптоматической формой миокардиальных мостиков коронарных артерий.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы и материалы</title><p>Методы и материалы. В ходе ретроспективного исследования были проанализированы результаты лечения 70 пациентов, которым было проведено медикаментозное лечение, и 52 пациентов, которым было выполнено хирургическое лечение. У всех исследуемых отмечалась стенокардия высокого функционального класса.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Медикаментозная терапия показала положительный эффект у 18 (25,7 %) пациентов. Анализ интраоперационного и раннего послеоперационного периодов у пациентов, которым была выполнена супракоронарная миотомия, позволяет сделать вывод о том, что оперативное лечение пациентов с миокардиальными мостиками коронарных артерий показывает удовлетворительные результаты.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Медикаментозная терапия может быть эффективной у части пациентов с миокардиальными мостиками коронарных артерий. При неэффективности медикаментозного лечения должна быть рассмотрена возможность выполнения оперативного вмешательства в объеме супракоронарной миотомии.</p><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The objective was to evaluate the immediate results of treatment of patients with symptomatic form of myocardial bridges of the coronary arteries.</p><sec><title>Methods and materials</title><p>Methods and materials. In the course of a retrospective study, the results of treatment of 70 patients who had underwent drug treatment and 52 patients who had underwent surgical treatment were analyzed. All the subjects had high functional angina pectoris.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Pharmacological therapy showed significant positive dynamics in 18 (25.7 %) patients. Analysis of the intraoperative and early postoperative periods in patients who underwent supracoronary myotomy allows us to conclude that surgical treatment of patients with myocardial bridges of the coronary arteries shows satisfactory results.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Drug therapy may be effective in some patients with myocardial bridges of the coronary arteries. In case of ineffectiveness of pharmacological treatment, the possibility of performing surgery in the amount of supracoronary myotomy should be considered.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миокардиальные мостики</kwd><kwd>супракоронарная миотомия</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial bridges</kwd><kwd>supracoronary myotomy</kwd><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Portsmann W., Iwig J. Die intramurale koronaroarterie im angiogramm // Fortschr Roentenstr. 1960. Vol. 92 P. 129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Portsmann W., Iwig J. 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