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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2016-175-1-64-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-172</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGERY IN CHILDREN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТРУКТУРНО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ПОВРЕЖДЁННОЙ СЕЛЕЗЁНКИ У ДЕТЕЙ ПОСЛЕ НЕОПЕРАТИВНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STRUCTURE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF DAMAGED SPLEEN IN CHILDREN AFTER NONOPERATIVE TREATMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подкаменев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podkamenev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vpodkamenev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пикало</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pikalo</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pikalodoc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андаева</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andaeva</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">andaeva_tm@iokb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boiko</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">urcha83@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская ордена «Знак Почета» областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk regional clinical hospital awarded the honour mark order</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>175</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Подкаменев В.В., Пикало И.А., Андаева Т.М., Бойко Т.Н., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Подкаменев В.В., Пикало И.А., Андаева Т.М., Бойко Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Podkamenev V.V., Pikalo I.A., Andaeva T.M., Boiko T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/172">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/172</self-uri><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of treatment of 75 children with spleen damage were studied. The conservative treatment was applied in 69 (92%) cases. A restoration of spleen structure was noted in case of spleen injury on 3-4 weeks. The complete normalization of the spleen structure occurred in terms of 3-4 months after trauma. Posttraumatic cysts appeared in case of large defects and hematomas after 2-3 weeks and disappeared by 5-6 months. The regenerative process of shallow ruptures was registered after 3-10 weeks, but the deep ruptures were healed after 6-30 weeks. The preservation of the spleen after trauma have led to structure and function recovery and could be considered as primary prevention of asplenism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>травма селезенки</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>неоперативное лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spleen damage</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>nonoperative treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беляева О. А., Розинов В. М. Возможности эхографии в детской хирургии // Эхография внутренних органов у детей / Под ред. И. В. Дворяковского. М.: ПРОФИТ, 1994. С. 393-396.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Беляева О. А., Розинов В. М. Возможности эхографии в детской хирургии // Эхография внутренних органов у детей / Под ред. И. В. Дворяковского. М.: ПРОФИТ, 1994. 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