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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2023-182-4-28-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-2046</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ОБЩЕЙ И ЧАСТНОЙ ХИРУРГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF GENERAL AND SPECIAL SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние сорбента Лигнова на концентрацию интерлейкина-6 в крови и желчи у пациентов с механической желтухой опухолевой этиологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of Lignova sorbent to the concentration of interleukin-6 in the blood and bile in patients with mechanical jaundice of tumors etiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2462-3707</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арипова</surname><given-names>Н. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aripova</surname><given-names>N. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aripova Nazira U., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Surgical Diseases </p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9721-6857</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмаилов</surname><given-names>У. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismailov</surname><given-names>U. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ismailov Uktam S., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Surgery and Transplantology </p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1096-835X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баймаков</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baymakov</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baymakov Sayfiddin R., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Surgery and Military Field Surgery </p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7292-3910</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адилходжаев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adilkhodjaev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adilkhodjaev Askar A., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor </p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6767-7241</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пулатов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pulatov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pulatov Mirkhakim M., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgery and Military Field Surgery </p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6276-9232</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матмуратов</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matmuratov</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Matmuratov Seilkhon K., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Surgery and Transplantology</p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0483-629X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джамалов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jamalov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jamalov Sobir I., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgery and Transplantology </p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6084-8730</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юнусов</surname><given-names>С. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yunusov</surname><given-names>S. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Yunusov Seydamet S., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgery and Military Field Surgery</p><p>100047, Ташкент, Taraqqiyot ул., д. 103</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yunusov Seydamet Sh., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgery and Military Field Surgery</p><p>103, Taraqqiyot str., Tashkent, 100047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.syu1990@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентская медицинская академия</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent Medical Academy</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентский государственный стоматологический институт</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent State Dental Institute</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский специализированный научно-практический медицинский центр онкологии и радиологии</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Specialized Scientific-practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>182</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Арипова Н.У., Исмаилов У.С., Баймаков С.Р., Адилходжаев А.А., Пулатов М.М., Матмуратов С.К., Джамалов С.И., Юнусов С.Ш., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Арипова Н.У., Исмаилов У.С., Баймаков С.Р., Адилходжаев А.А., Пулатов М.М., Матмуратов С.К., Джамалов С.И., Юнусов С.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aripova N.U., Ismailov U.S., Baymakov S.R., Adilkhodjaev A.A., Pulatov M.M., Matmuratov S.K., Jamalov S.I., Yunusov S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2046">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2046</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ – изучение изменения концентрации IL-6 в крови и желчи у больных механической желтухой (МЖ) опухолевого генеза методом билиарной сорбции.</p><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ И МАТЕРИАЛЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ И МАТЕРИАЛЫ. Исследование проведено с целью изучения изменения концентрации ИЛ-6 в крови и желчи на фоне сорбции желчи у 105 больных механической желтухой (МЖ), причиной обтурации была опухоль периампулярной зоны. Пациенты разделены на 2 группы. Первую группу составил 51 пациент, вторую группу – 54 пациента. Всем больным основной группы с целью декомпрессии была выполнена чрескожная чреспеченочная холангиостомия; Сорбцию желчи проводили с использованием отечественного энтеросорбента «Лигнов». уровень IL-6 в сыворотке крови и желчи определяли иммуноферментным методом.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Использование сорбции желчи в комплексе лечения достоверно изменяло концентрацию IL-6 в сыворотке крови (Р&lt;0,01) и желчи. Определение ИЛ-6 в крови и желчи позволяет более объективно оценить степень цитокиновой эндогенной интоксикации в ответ на проводимые лечебные мероприятия при опухолях периампулярной зоны, осложненных механической желтухой. Применение сорбции желчи способствует снижению концентрации провоспалительного цитокина IL-6 в крови и желчи как индуктора эндогенной интоксикации и каскада воспалительных процессов у больных с опухолями периампулярной зоны, осложненными механической желтухой.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Применение сорбции желчи способствует снижению концентрации провоспалительного цитокина IL-6 в крови и желчи как индуктора эндогенной интоксикации и каскада воспалительных процессов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The OBJECTIVE was to study changes of IL-6 concentration in the blood and bile in patients with MJ of tumor genesis by means of biliary sorption.</p><sec><title>METHODS AND MATERIALS</title><p>METHODS AND MATERIALS. The investigation was conducted to study changes in the concentration of IL-6 in the blood and bile against the background of bile sorption in 105 patients with mechanical jaundice (MJ), the cause of obturation was a tumor of the periampullary zone. The patients are divided into two groups. The first group consisted of 51 patients, the second group included 54 patients. All patients of the main group underwent percutaneous perhepatic cholangiostomy for the purpose of decompression; bile sorption was performed using the domestic Lignov enterosorbent. The level of IL-6 in blood serum and bile was determined by enzyme immunoassay.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. The use of bile sorption in the treatment complex significantly changed the concentration of IL-6 in blood serum (P&lt;0.01) and bile. Determination of IL-6 in blood and bile makes it possible to more objectively assess the degree of cytokine-induced endogenous intoxication in response to ongoing therapeutic measures for tumors of the periampullary zone complicated by mechanical jaundice. The use of bile sorption contributes to a decrease in the concentration of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 in the blood and bile as an inducer of endogenous intoxication and a cascade of inflammatory processes in patients with tumors of the periampullary zone complicated by mechanical jaundice.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. Bile sorption application helps to decrease proinflammatory cytokine IL-6 concentration in blood and bile as an inductor of endogenous intoxication and inflammatory processes cascade.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли билиопанкреатодуоденальной зоны</kwd><kwd>периампулярные опухоли</kwd><kwd>механическая желтуха</kwd><kwd>эндотоксемия</kwd><kwd>чрескожная чреспеченочная холангиостомия</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-6</kwd><kwd>сорбции желчи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biliopancreatoduodenal zone tumors</kwd><kwd>periampulary tumors</kwd><kwd>mechanical jaundice</kwd><kwd>endotoxemia</kwd><kwd>percutaneous transhepatic cholangiostomy</kwd><kwd>interleukin-6</kwd><kwd>bilesorption</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yelmanova N. G. 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