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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2023-182-1-50-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-2209</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE OF WORK</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Истинные аневризмы нижних диафрагмальных артерий при синдроме компрессии чревного ствола и хирургическое лечение трех больных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>True aneurysms of the inferior phrenic arteries in celiac trunk compression syndrome and surgical treatment of three patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4785-9608</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнашов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignashov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнашов Анатолий Михайлович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, врач-хирург хирургического отделения № 2 НИИ хирургии и неотложной медицины, </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ignashov Anatoly M., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Surgeon of the Surgical Department № 2 of the Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine, </p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.m.ignashov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4042-1569</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочетков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochetkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кочетков Александр Владимирович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный хирург,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kochetkov Aleksandr V., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chief Surgeon,</p><p>(Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spbcaw@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4497-3766</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозов Алексей Николаевич, зав. отделением рентгеновской компьютерной томографии № 1, </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Morozov Aleksei N., Head of the Department of X-ray Computed Tomography № 1,</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">x-ray_spbgmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0420-9971</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стальков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stalkov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стальков Маским Александрович, врач отделения рентгеновской компьютерной томографии № 1, </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stalkov Maskim A., Doctor of the Department of X-ray Computed Tomography № 1,</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">x-ray_spbgmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4042-1569</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мигащук</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Migashchuk</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мигащук Станислав Дмитриевич, сердечно-сосудистый хирург, </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Migashchuk Stanislav D., Cardiovascular Surgeon,</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.d.migashchuk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-6466</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнев</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornev</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корнев Вячеслав Иванович, кандидат медицинских наук, зав. отделением анестезиологии-реанимации № 1 (сердечно-сосудистая патология),</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kornev Vyacheslav I., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation № 1 (Cardiovascular Pathology),</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.i.kornev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0622-3515</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самусенко</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samusenko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самусенко Игорь Алексеевич, кандидат медицинских наук, зав. патологоанатомическим отделением,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samusenko Igor A., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Pathology Department,</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egors_2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1127-0041</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гичкин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gichkin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гичкин Алексей Юрьевич, врач ультразвуковой диагностики отделения функциональной диагностики, </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gichkin Alexei Yu., Ultrasound Diagnostics Doctor, Department of Functional Diagnostics, </p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">x-ray_spbgmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0773-0711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнашов</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignashov</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнашов Юрий Анатольевич, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры урологии, </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ignashov Iurii A., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Urology, </p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuri.ignashov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова»&#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Всероссийский центр экстренной и радиационной&#13;
медицины имени А. М. Никифорова» МЧС России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Nikiforov’s All-Russian Center for Emergency and Radiation Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>182</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Игнашов А.М., Кочетков А.В., Морозов А.Н., Стальков М.А., Мигащук С.Д., Корнев В.И., Самусенко И.А., Гичкин А.Ю., Игнашов Ю.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Игнашов А.М., Кочетков А.В., Морозов А.Н., Стальков М.А., Мигащук С.Д., Корнев В.И., Самусенко И.А., Гичкин А.Ю., Игнашов Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ignashov A.M., Kochetkov A.V., Morozov A.N., Stalkov M.A., Migashchuk S.D., Kornev V.I., Samusenko I.A., Gichkin A.Y., Ignashov Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2209">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2209</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Обратить внимание на редкое сочетание истинной аневризмы нижней диафрагмальной артерии и синдрома компрессии чревного ствола, открытую его декомпрессию и устранение аневризм у 3 больных.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы и материалы</title><p>Методы и материалы. С сентября 2018 г. по декабрь 2022 г. у 5 больных синдромом компрессии чревного ствола (3 мужчины; средний возраст 49,4 года, от 18 до 72 лет) из 182 по данным МСКТ ангиографии и при операции выявлена аневризма нижней диафрагмальной артерии: правой у 2, левой у 3. Эти артерии отходили от постстенотической умеренно дилатированной части чревного ствола.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В среднем его диаметр в месте стеноза 1,9 мм и степень 58 %, ствола 8,6 мм и аневризмы 6,8 мм, и ее длина 8 мм. В 4 случаях аневризма начиналась от устья этой артерии и в одном в 5 мм от него без вовлечения чревного ствола. У всех 5 аневризма была концентрической мешковидной формы, включая воронкообразный вариант у 2 из них. У 3 из 5 больных успешно выполнена открытая декомпрессия чревного ствола и сразу резекция аневризмы у 2 с наложением бокового шва и лигатур на артерию соответственно, и выключение у одного наложением кисетного шва.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Аневризма нижней диафрагмальной артерии, исходящей из чревного ствола, может быть одним из специфических проявлений его длительной существенной диафрагмальной компрессии. При таком сочетании поражений следует рассматривать целесообразность декомпрессии чревного ствола и устранение аневризмы из кровотока независимо от ее размера.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Objective was to pay attention to the rare combination of a true aneurysm of the inferior phrenic artery and the syndrome of compression of the celiac trunk, its open decompression and elimination of aneurysms in three patients.</p><sec><title>Methods and Materials</title><p>Methods and Materials. From September 2018 to December 2022, in 5 patients with celiac trunk compression syndrome (three men; mean age 49.4 years, from 18 to 72 years) out of 182, according to MSCT angiography and during surgery, an aneurysm of the right inferior phrenic artery was detected in two and left for three. These arteries originated from the post-stenotic moderately dilated part of the celiac trunk.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. On average, its diameter at the site of stenosis was 1.9 mm and the degree was 58 %, the trunk was 8.6 mm and the aneurysm was 6.8 mm, and its length was 8 mm. In 4 cases, the aneurysm originated from the ostium of this artery and in one case, 5 mm from it, without involvement of the celiac trunk. All 5 aneurysms were concentric sac-shaped, including a funnel-shaped variant in two of them. Three out of 5 patients successfully underwent open decompression of the celiac trunk and immediately resection of the aneurysm in two with the imposition of a lateral suture and ligatures on the artery, respectively, and exclusion in one with a purse-string suture.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. An aneurysm of the inferior phrenic artery originating from the celiac trunk may be one of the specific manifestations of its long-term significant diaphragmatic compression. With such a combination of lesions, the expediency of decompressing the celiac trunk and removing the aneurysm from the bloodstream, regardless of its size, should be considered.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром компрессии</kwd><kwd>чревный ствол</kwd><kwd>декомпрессия</kwd><kwd>нижняя диафрагмальная артерия</kwd><kwd>постстенотическая</kwd><kwd>аневризма</kwd><kwd>резекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>compression syndrome</kwd><kwd>celiac trunk</kwd><kwd>decompression</kwd><kwd>inferior phrenic artery</kwd><kwd>post-stenotic</kwd><kwd>aneurysm</kwd><kwd>resection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weber J. M., Boules M., Fong K. et al. Median arcuate ligament syndrome is not a vascular disease // Ann. Vasc. Surg. 2016. Vol. 30. P. 22–27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weber J. 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