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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2025-184-3-90-94</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-2583</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSERVATION FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гигантский трихобезоар желудка и синдром Рапунцель у девочки 15 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Giant gastric trichobezoar and Rapunzel syndrome in a 15-year-old girl</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3371-8663</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тандилава</surname><given-names>Р. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tandilava</surname><given-names>R. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тандилава Рене Зурабович, кандидат медицинских наук, ассоциированный профессор, департамент хирургии </p><p>6000, Батуми, Аэропортовское ш., д. 64 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tandilava Rene Z., Cand. Sci. (Med), Associate Professor, Department of Surgery </p><p>64, Airport highway, Batumi, 6000 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.rene-geo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9676-7895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батнидзе</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batnidze</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Батнидзе Роман Соломонович, хирург, департамент хирургии </p><p>6000, Батуми, Аэропортовское ш., д. 64 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Batnidze Roman S., Surgeon, Department of Surgery </p><p>64, Airport highway, Batumi, 6000 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">batnidzer@vian.health</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7180-7747</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тандилава</surname><given-names>З. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tandilava</surname><given-names>Z. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тандилава Зураб Ренеевич, хирург, департамент хирургии </p><p>6000, Батуми, Аэропортовское ш., д. 64 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tandilava Zurab R., Surgeon, Department of Surgery </p><p>64, Airport highway, Batumi, 6000 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zura-tando@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «VIAN» Центральный госпиталь матери и ребенка имени М. Иашвили</institution><country>Грузия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC «VIAN» M. Iashvili Maternal and Child Central Hospital</institution><country>Georgia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>184</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тандилава Р.З., Батнидзе Р.С., Тандилава З.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тандилава Р.З., Батнидзе Р.С., Тандилава З.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tandilava R.Z., Batnidze R.S., Tandilava Z.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2583">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2583</self-uri><abstract><p>Трихобезоар представляет собой скопление волос в желудочно-кишечном тракте, склеенных слизью. Может быть образован волосами пациента или другого человека, волокнами различных предметов. Трихобезоар гигантских размеров с синдромом Рапунцель в детском возрасте является редкой патологией. В статье описано редкое клиническое наблюдение трихобезоара желудка большого размера и синдрома Рапунцель у девочки 15 лет. Представлены возможности компьютерной томографии (КТ), ультразвукового (УЗИ) и рентгенологического исследования в диагностике данной патологии. Гигантский трихобезоар удален открытым хирургическим методом. Эффект операции хороший. Из-за отсутствия ранних патогномоничных симптомов затруднена ранняя диагностика трихобезоара желудка. Для диагностики заболевания применяется ряд инструментальных методов исследования. Наиболее достоверным из них является контрастная компьютерная томография. Единственно правильным методом лечения трихобезоаров желудка гигантских размеров является хирургическое вмешательство открытым доступом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A trichobezoar is a cluster of hairs in the gastrointestinal tract that are stuck together with mucus. It can be formed by the patient’s or another person’s hair, or fibers of various objects. A giant trichobezoar with Rapunzel syndrome in childhood is a rare pathology. The article describes a rare clinical observation of a large gastric trichobezoar and Rapunzel syndrome in a 15-year-old girl. The possibilities of ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) and radiographic examination in diagnosing this pathology are presented. The giant trichobezoar was removed by open surgery. The effect of the operation is good. Due to the lack of early pathognomonic symptoms, early diagnosis of gastric trichobezoar is difficult. A number of instrumental research methods are used to diagnose the disease. The most reliable of them is contrast computed tomography. The only correct method of treating giant gastric trichobezoars is open surgical treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трихобезоар желудка</kwd><kwd>синдром Рапунцель</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd><kwd>детская хирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastric trichobezoar</kwd><kwd>Rapunzel syndrome</kwd><kwd>clinical case</kwd><kwd>pediatric surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Azenedo S., Lopes J., Marques A. et al. Successful endoscopic resolution of a large gastric bezoar in a child. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2011. Vol. 3, № 6. P. 129–132. https://doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v3.i6.129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Azenedo S., Lopes J., Marques A. et al. Successful endoscopic resolution of a large gastric bezoar in a child. 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