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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2025-184-4-83-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-2628</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSERVATION FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Напряженный пневмоперикард вследствие пенетрации язвы желудка у больного рецидивной диафрагмальной грыжей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tension pneumopericardium due to gastric ulcer penetration in a patient with recurrent hiatal hernia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7392-6654</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Решетов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reshetov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Решетов Алексей Викторович, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры фтизиопульмонологии и торакальной хирургии</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2 </p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Reshetov Aleksey V., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Phthisiopulmonology and Thoracic Surgery</p><p>2, Kostiushko str., Saint Petersburg, 196247</p><p>41, Kirochnaya str., Saint Petersburg, 195067</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">reshetal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9733-0377</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Протченков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protchenkov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Протченков Михаил Александрович, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, профессор кафедры факультетской хирургии им. проф. А. А. Русанова</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2 </p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Protchenkov Mikhail A., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Faculty Surgery named after Prof. A.A. Rusanov</p><p>2, Kostiushko str., Saint Petersburg, 196247</p><p>2, Litovskaya str., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cooperit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0650-169X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литвинов Александр Юрьевич, старший лаборант кафедры фтизиопульмонологии и торакальной хирургии</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2 </p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Litvinov Alexander Yu., Senior Laboratory Assistant of the Department of Phthisiopulmonology and Thoracic Surgery</p><p>2, Kostiushko str., Saint Petersburg, 196247</p><p>41, Kirochnaya str., Saint Petersburg, 195067</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3722-0407</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Великий</surname><given-names>К. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velikiy</surname><given-names>K. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Великий Константин Федорович, врач-хирург 1 хирургического отделения</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Velikiy Konstantin F., Surgeon of Surgical Department № 1</p><p>2, Kostiushko str., Saint Petersburg, 196247</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7107-4195</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елькин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елькин Алексей Владимирович, профессор, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий кафедрой фтизиопульмонологии и торакальной хирургии</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elkin Aleksei V., Professor, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Phthisiopulmonology and Thoracic Surgery</p><p>41, Kirochnaya str., Saint Petersburg, 195067</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница № 26; Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Municipal hospital № 26;  North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница № 26; Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Municipal hospital № 26; St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница № 26</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Municipal hospital № 26</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>184</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Решетов А.В., Протченков М.А., Литвинов А.Ю., Великий К.Ф., Елькин А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Решетов А.В., Протченков М.А., Литвинов А.Ю., Великий К.Ф., Елькин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Reshetov A.V., Protchenkov M.A., Litvinov A.Y., Velikiy K.F., Elkin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2628">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2628</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлено редкое клиническое наблюдение напряженного пневмоперикарда у больного рецидивной грыжей пищеводного отверстия диафрагмы. В результате пенетрации хронической язвы желудка в перикард развился гастро-перикардиальный свищ. Показана эффективность этапного хирургического лечения: дренирование полости перикарда; левосторонняя торакотомия, разобщение свища, ушивание дефекта стенки желудка и дренирование плевральной полости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A rare clinical observation of the complication of recurrent hiatal hernia – gastro-pericardial fistula, accompanied by strained pneumopericardium is presented. The effectiveness of stage-by-stage surgical treatment is shown: drainage of the pericardial cavity and followed by left-sided thoracotomy, fistula separation, suturing of a stomach wall defect and drainage of the pleural cavity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>грыжа пищеводного отверстия диафрагмы</kwd><kwd>гастроперикардиальный свищ</kwd><kwd>дренирование перикарда</kwd><kwd>напряженный пневмоперикард</kwd><kwd>торакотомия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hiatal hernia</kwd><kwd>gastropericardial fistula</kwd><kwd>pericardial drainage</kwd><kwd>tension pneumopericardium</kwd><kwd>thoracotomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pometlova J., Handlos P., Jecminkova R. et al. Tension pneumopericardium in a polytrauma patient. Biomed. Pap. Med. Fac. Univ. Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub. 2023. Vol. 167, № 1. 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