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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2026-185-2-38-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-2723</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ОБЩЕЙ И ЧАСТНОЙ ХИРУРГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF GENERAL AND SPECIAL SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты реконструктивных операций  в бассейне внутренних подвздошных артерий при лечении больных с синдромом высокой перемежающейся хромоты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of reconstructive operations on the internal iliac arteries pool in the treatment of patients with buttock claudication</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9923-4688</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моисеев Алексей Андреевич, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры хирургии госпитальной с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moiseev Aleksei A., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Hospital Surgery with Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">moiseev85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8382-1127</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бедров</surname><given-names>А. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bedrov</surname><given-names>A. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бедров Александр Ярославович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры хирургии госпитальной с клиникой, зав. отделением сосудистой хирургии научно-исследовательского института хирургии и неотложной медицины</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bedrov Aleksandr Ya., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery, Head of the Department of Vascular Surgery of the Scientific Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abedrov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6897-6171</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крутиков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krutikov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крутиков Александр Николаевич, кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник научно-исследовательского отдела инфильтративных заболеваний сердца; старший научный сотрудник лаборатории кардиомиопатий НИИ сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний Научно-клинического исследовательского центра</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krutikov Aleksandr N., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Research Fellow of the Research Department of Infiltrative Heart Diseases; Senior Research Fellow of the Laboratory of Cardiomyopathy of the Research Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases-Clinical Research Center</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p><p>2, Akkuratova str., Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ankrutikov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчаренко</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovcharenko</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Овчаренко Дмитрий Владимирович, кандидат медицинских наук, зав. отделением рентгенохирургических методов диагностики и лечения № 2</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ovcharenko Dmitrii V., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of X-ray Surgical Methods of Diagnosis and Treatment No. 2</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dovcharenko@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-7456</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попов Гурий Иванович, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры хирургии факультетской с курсом лапароскопической хирургии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Popov Gurii I., Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Faculty Surgery with the course of Laparoscopic Surgery and Cardiovascular Surgery with Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trek-4300@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9367-9918</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белозерцева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belozertseva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белозерцева Анастасия Валерьевна, врач-рентгенолог отделения рентгеновской компьютерной томографии № 1</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Belozertseva Anastasiia V., Radiologist of the Department of X-ray Computed Tomography № 1</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anbeloz@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7989-3785</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганенко</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganenko</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ганенко Ольга Сергеевна, зав. отделением восстановительного лечения и медицинской реабилитации № 2</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ganenko Olga S., Head of the Department of Rehabilitation and Medical Rehabilitation № 2</p><p>2, Akkuratova str., Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9659-914X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назимова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazimova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Назимова Марина Владиленовна, врач лечебной физкультуры отделения восстановительного лечения и медицинской реабилитации № 2</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nazimova Marina V., Doctor of Physical Therapy of the Department of Rehabilitation and Medical Rehabilitation № 2</p><p>2, Akkuratova str., Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5269-5233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazarev</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лазарев Сергей Михайлович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, и/о зав. кафедрой хирургии госпитальной с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lazarev Sergei M., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Acting Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery with Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9242-9941</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хубулава</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khubulava</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хубулава Геннадий Григорьевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, зав. кафедрой хирургии факультетской с курсом лапароскопической хирургии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии с клиникой</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khubulava Gennadii G., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of the RAS, Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery with the course of Laparoscopic Surgery and Cardiovascular Surgery with Clinic</p><p>6-8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ggkh07@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov University; Almazov National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov University; Almazov National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>185</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Моисеев А.А., Бедров А.Я., Крутиков А.Н., Овчаренко Д.В., Попов Г.И., Белозерцева А.В., Ганенко О.С., Назимова М.В., Лазарев С.М., Хубулава Г.Г., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Моисеев А.А., Бедров А.Я., Крутиков А.Н., Овчаренко Д.В., Попов Г.И., Белозерцева А.В., Ганенко О.С., Назимова М.В., Лазарев С.М., Хубулава Г.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moiseev A.A., Bedrov A.Y., Krutikov A.N., Ovcharenko D.V., Popov G.I., Belozertseva A.V., Ganenko O.S., Nazimova M.V., Lazarev S.M., Khubulava G.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2723">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/2723</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Проанализировать результаты открытых и эндоваскулярных реконструктивных операций в бассейне внутренних подвздошных артерий при лечении больных с синдромом высокой перемежающейся хромоты.</p></sec><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ И МАТЕРИАЛЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ И МАТЕРИАЛЫ. В ретроспективное исследование включены 53 больных в возрасте от 40 до 77 лет (средний возраст 63,9±7,7 лет) с явлениями хронической ишемии нижних конечностей IIб стадии (по Фонтейну – Покровскому), которым в отделении сосудистой хирургии ПСПбГМУ имени академика И. П. Павлова в период с 2020 по 2025 г. при окклюзионно-стенотическом поражении с целью лечения синдрома высокой перемежающейся хромоты была выполнена открытая или эндоваскулярная реконструктивная операция на одной или обеих внутренних подвздошных и/или ягодичных артериях.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. 53 больным было выполнено 66 операций (56 эндоваскулярных и 10 открытых). Проходимость стентированных артерий после эндоваскулярных реконструкций к моменту выписки из стационара составила 100%, а имплантированных открытым путем сосудистых кондуитов – 50%. Среди 30 пациентов, опрошенных в отдаленном периоде после операции, 21 (70%) заявили о положительном результате лечения в виде купирования или уменьшения синдрома высокой перемежающейся хромоты с увеличением дистанции безболевой ходьбы. Причиной неудовлетворительного результата у 9 (30%) пациентов по данным компьютерной томоангиографии явились тромбозы сосудистых конструкций, резидуальное окклюзионно-стенотическое поражение ягодичных артерий, прогрессирование атеросклеротических изменений артерий нижних конечностей. Установлено, что 1- и 3-летняя проходимость бассейна оперированной ВПА составляют 91 % и 61% соответственно. Транскутанная оксиметрия выполненная у пациентов, большая часть которых имела положительный результат лечения, показала статистически значимое увеличение их толерантности к пробе с физической нагрузкой и чрескожного напряжения кислорода ягодичных областей.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Достижение положительного клинического результата у 70 % опрошенных больных свидетельствует как о необходимости дальнейшего изучения методов диагностики и тактики лечения синдрома высокой перемежающейся хромоты, так и о возможности более широкого применения в клинической практике реконструктивных операций у больных с окклюзионно-стенотическим поражением внутренних подвздошных артерий и их ветвей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The OBJECTIVE was to analyze the results of open and endovascular reconstructive operations in the internal iliac arteries pool in the treatment of patients with buttock claudication.</p><sec><title>METHODS AND MATERIALS</title><p>METHODS AND MATERIALS. The retrospective study included 53 patients aged from 40 to 77 years (mean age 63.9±7.7 years) with chronic lower limb ischemia of stage IIb (according to Fontaine – Pokrovsky), who underwent open or endovascular reconstructive surgery on one or both of the internal iliac and/or gluteal arteries in the Department of Vascular Surgery at the Pavlov Moscow State Medical University in the period from 2020 to 2025 for occlusive stenotic lesions in order to treat buttock claudication.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. 66 operations (56 endovascular and 10 open) were performed in 53 patients. The patency of stented arteries after endovascular reconstructions by the time of discharge from the hospital was 100%, and that of open implanted vascular conduits was 50%. Among 30 (68%) of patients surveyed in the late period after surgery, 21 (70%) patients reported a positive treatment result in the form of relief or reduction of buttock claudication with an increase in pain-free walking distance. The reasons for the unsatisfactory result according to the computed tomography data were thrombosis of reconstruction zone, residual occlusion or stenosis of the gluteal artery or atherosclerotic changes progression of the lower extremities arteries. We established that the 1- and 3-year patency of the operated internal iliac artery bed is 91 % and 61%, respectively. Transcutaneous oximetry among patients, most of whom had a positive treatment result, showed a statistically significant increase in their exercise tolerance test and transcutaneous oxygen pressure of the gluteal regions.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. Achieving a positive clinical result in 70 % of the surveyed patients indicates both the need for further study of diagnostic methods and treatment tactics for buttock claudication, and the possibility of wider application in clinical practice of reconstructive surgery in patients with occlusive-stenotic lesions of the internal iliac arteries and their branches.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внутренние подвздошные артерии</kwd><kwd>окклюзионно-стенотическое поражение</kwd><kwd>синдром высокой перемежающейся хромоты</kwd><kwd>реваскуляризация</kwd><kwd>результаты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>internal iliac arteries</kwd><kwd>occlusive-stenotic lesion</kwd><kwd>buttock claudication</kwd><kwd>revascularization</kwd><kwd>results</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maugin E., Abraham P., Paumier A. et al. 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