grekovВестник хирургии имени И.И. ГрековаGrekov's Bulletin of Surgery0042-46252686-7370Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russiagrekov-282Research ArticleИСТОРИЯ ХИРУРГИИHISTORY OF SURGERYСОВРЕМЕННАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ РАКА ПИЩЕВОДАДворецкийС. Ю.dvoreckiy@rambler.ruПервый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. ПавловаRussian Federation2016280820161754102107Copyright © Дворецкий С.Ю., 20162016Дворецкий С.Ю.Дворецкий С.Ю.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/282рак пищеводанеоадъювантная химиолучевая терапиякомплексное лечениеReferencesДавыдов М. И., Стилиди И. С. Рак пищевода. 3-е изд., испр. и доп. М.: Издательская группа РОНЦ, Практическая медицина, 2007. 392 с.Давыдов М. И., Стилиди И. С. Рак пищевода. 3-е изд., испр. и доп. М.: Издательская группа РОНЦ, Практическая медицина, 2007. 392 с.Диагностика и лечение злокачественных новообразований. Клинические протоколы / Под ред. академика РАМН В. И. Чиссова. М.: ФГБУ «МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России, 2013. 599 с.Диагностика и лечение злокачественных новообразований. Клинические протоколы / Под ред. академика РАМН В. И. Чиссова. М.: ФГБУ «МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России, 2013. 599 с.Кавайкин Д., Чичеватов Д. Профилактика бронхолегочных осложнений после внутриплевральной эзофагопластики при раке пищевода // Врач. 2012. № 10. С. 78-80.Кавайкин Д., Чичеватов Д. Профилактика бронхолегочных осложнений после внутриплевральной эзофагопластики при раке пищевода // Врач. 2012. № 10. С. 78-80.Канаев С. В., Щербаков А. М., Тюряева Е. И., Аванесян А. А. Консервативное лечение местно-распространённого и неоперабельного рака пищевода: Возможности и перспективы // Вопр. онкол. 2012. № 2. С. 199-202.Канаев С. В., Щербаков А. М., Тюряева Е. И., Аванесян А. А. Консервативное лечение местно-распространённого и неоперабельного рака пищевода: Возможности и перспективы // Вопр. онкол. 2012. № 2. С. 199-202.Минимальные клинические рекомендации Европейского Общества медицинской онкологии (ESMO) / Ред. С. А. Тюляндин, Д. А. Носов, Н. И. Переводчикова. М.: Издательская группа РОНЦ им. Н. Н. Блохина РАМН, 2010. 436 с.Минимальные клинические рекомендации Европейского Общества медицинской онкологии (ESMO) / Ред. С. А. Тюляндин, Д. А. Носов, Н. И. Переводчикова. М.: Издательская группа РОНЦ им. Н. Н. Блохина РАМН, 2010. 436 с.Онкология: национальное руководство / Под ред. В. И.Чиcсова, М. И. Давыдова. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2008. 1072 с.Онкология: национальное руководство / Под ред. В. И.Чиcсова, М. И. Давыдова. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2008. 1072 с.Соколов В. В., Павлов П. В., Чиссов В. И. и др. Методы реканализации и стентирования при стенозирующем раке пищевода, желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки // Сибирск. онкол. журн. 2012. № 5. C. 64-73.Соколов В. В., Павлов П. В., Чиссов В. И. и др. Методы реканализации и стентирования при стенозирующем раке пищевода, желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки // Сибирск. онкол. журн. 2012. № 5. C. 64-73.Шмырева Н. Е., Мизиков В. М. Клинический профиль и анестезия при радикальных операциях у больных с ожоговыми стриктурами и раком пищевода // Анестезиол. и реаниматол. 2011. № 6. С. 63-70.Шмырева Н. Е., Мизиков В. М. Клинический профиль и анестезия при радикальных операциях у больных с ожоговыми стриктурами и раком пищевода // Анестезиол. и реаниматол. 2011. № 6. С. 63-70.Щербаков А. М., Канаев С. В., Аванесян А. А., Тюряева Е. И. Использование методов внутрипросветной эндоскопической хирургии и сочетанной лучевой терапии для лечения больных раком пищевода (новая медицинская технология). СПб., 2011. 23 с.Щербаков А. М., Канаев С. В., Аванесян А. А., Тюряева Е. И. Использование методов внутрипросветной эндоскопической хирургии и сочетанной лучевой терапии для лечения больных раком пищевода (новая медицинская технология). СПб., 2011. 23 с.Allum W. H., Stenning S. P., Bancewicz J. et al. Long-term results of a randomized trial of surgery with or without preoperative chemotherapy in esophageal cancer // J. Clin. Oncol. 2009. Vol. 27. P. 5062-5067.Allum W. H., Stenning S. P., Bancewicz J. et al. Long-term results of a randomized trial of surgery with or without preoperative chemotherapy in esophageal cancer // J. Clin. Oncol. 2009. Vol. 27. P. 5062-5067.Altorki N., Kent M., Ferrara C., Port J. Three-field lymph node dissection for squamous cell and adenocarcinoma of the esophagus // Ann. Surg. 2002. Vol. 236. P. 177-183.Altorki N., Kent M., Ferrara C., Port J. Three-field lymph node dissection for squamous cell and adenocarcinoma of the esophagus // Ann. Surg. 2002. Vol. 236. P. 177-183.Ando N., Kato H., Igaki H. et al. A randomized trial comparing postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil versus preoperative chemotherapy for localized advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus (JCOG9907) // Ann. Surg. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 19. P. 68-74.Ando N., Kato H., Igaki H. et al. A randomized trial comparing postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil versus preoperative chemotherapy for localized advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus (JCOG9907) // Ann. Surg. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 19. P. 68-74.Biere S. S., van Berge Henegouwen M. I., Maas K. W. et al. Minimally invasive versus open oesophagectomy for patients with oesophageal cancer: a multicentre, open-label, randomized controlled trial // Lancet. 2012. Vol. 379. Р. 1887-1892.Biere S. S., van Berge Henegouwen M. I., Maas K. W. et al. Minimally invasive versus open oesophagectomy for patients with oesophageal cancer: a multicentre, open-label, randomized controlled trial // Lancet. 2012. Vol. 379. Р. 1887-1892.Bilimoria K. Y., Bentrem D. J., Feinglass J. M. et al. Directing surgical quality improvement initiatives: comparison of perioperative mortality and long-term survival for cancer surgery // J. Clin. Oncol. 2008. Vol. 26. P. 4626-4633.Bilimoria K. Y., Bentrem D. J., Feinglass J. M. et al. Directing surgical quality improvement initiatives: comparison of perioperative mortality and long-term survival for cancer surgery // J. Clin. Oncol. 2008. Vol. 26. P. 4626-4633.Boone J., Livestro D. P., Elias S. G. et al. International survey on esophageal cancer: part II staging and neoadjuvant therapy // Dis. Esophagus. 2009. Vol. 22. P. 203-210.Boone J., Livestro D. P., Elias S. G. et al. International survey on esophageal cancer: part II staging and neoadjuvant therapy // Dis. Esophagus. 2009. Vol. 22. P. 203-210.Bosetti C., Levi F., Ferlay J. et al. Trends in oesophageal cancer incidence and mortality in Europe // Int. J. Cancer. 2008. Vol. 122. P. 1118-1129.Bosetti C., Levi F., Ferlay J. et al. Trends in oesophageal cancer incidence and mortality in Europe // Int. J. Cancer. 2008. Vol. 122. P. 1118-1129.Crumley A. B., Going J. J., McEwan K. et al. Endoscopic mucosal resection for gastroesophageal cancer in a U. K. population. Long-term follow-up of a consecutive series // Surg. Endoscop. 2011. Vol. 25. P. 543-548.Crumley A. B., Going J. J., McEwan K. et al. Endoscopic mucosal resection for gastroesophageal cancer in a U. K. population. Long-term follow-up of a consecutive series // Surg. Endoscop. 2011. Vol. 25. P. 543-548.Davies A. R., Sandhu H., Pillai A. et al. Surgical resection strategy and the influence of radicality on outcomes in oesophageal cancer // Brit. J. Surg. 2014. Vol. 101. P. 511-517.Davies A. R., Sandhu H., Pillai A. et al. Surgical resection strategy and the influence of radicality on outcomes in oesophageal cancer // Brit. J. Surg. 2014. Vol. 101. P. 511-517.Donahue J. M., Nichols F. C., Li Z. et al. Complete pathologic response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for esophage al. cancer is associated with enhanced survival // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2009. Vol. 87. P. 392-398.Donahue J. M., Nichols F. C., Li Z. et al. Complete pathologic response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for esophage al. cancer is associated with enhanced survival // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2009. Vol. 87. P. 392-398.Falkenback D., Lehane C. W., Lord R. V. Robot-assisted gastrectomy and oesophagectomy for cancer // A. N. Z. J. Surg. 2014. Vol. 84. P. 712-721.Falkenback D., Lehane C. W., Lord R. V. Robot-assisted gastrectomy and oesophagectomy for cancer // A. N. Z. J. Surg. 2014. Vol. 84. P. 712-721.Hanna G. B., Arya S., Markar R. S. Variation in the standard of minimally invasive esophagectomy for cancer - systematic review // Semin. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2012. Vol. 24. P. 176-187.Hanna G. B., Arya S., Markar R. S. Variation in the standard of minimally invasive esophagectomy for cancer - systematic review // Semin. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2012. Vol. 24. P. 176-187.Hiroyuki Kuwano, Yasumasa Nishimura, Tsuneo Oyama, Hiroyuki Kato. Guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of carcinoma of the esophagus april 2012 edited by the Japan Esophageal Society // Esophagus. 2015. Vol. 12. P. 1-30.Hiroyuki Kuwano, Yasumasa Nishimura, Tsuneo Oyama, Hiroyuki Kato. Guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of carcinoma of the esophagus april 2012 edited by the Japan Esophageal Society // Esophagus. 2015. Vol. 12. P. 1-30.Hui-Min Guo, Xiao-Qi Zhang, Min Chen, Shu-Ling Huang, Endoscopic submucosal dissection vs endoscopic mucosal resection for superficial esophageal cancer // World J. Gastroenterol. 2014. Vol. 20. P. 5540-5547.Hui-Min Guo, Xiao-Qi Zhang, Min Chen, Shu-Ling Huang, Endoscopic submucosal dissection vs endoscopic mucosal resection for superficial esophageal cancer // World J. Gastroenterol. 2014. Vol. 20. P. 5540-5547.Jin H. L., Zhu H., Ling T. S. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for resectable esophageal carcinoma: a meta-analysis // World J. Gastroenterol. 2009. Vol. 15. P. 5983-5991.Jin H. L., Zhu H., Ling T. S. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for resectable esophageal carcinoma: a meta-analysis // World J. Gastroenterol. 2009. Vol. 15. P. 5983-5991.Kassis E. S., Kosinski A. S., Ross P. Jr. et al. Predictors of anastomotic leak after esophagectomy: an analysis of the society of thoracic surgeons general thoracic database // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2013. Vol. 96. P. 1919-1926.Kassis E. S., Kosinski A. S., Ross P. Jr. et al. Predictors of anastomotic leak after esophagectomy: an analysis of the society of thoracic surgeons general thoracic database // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2013. Vol. 96. P. 1919-1926.Kayani B., Jarral O. A., Athanasiou T., Zacharakis E. Should oesophagectomy be performed with cervical or intrathoracic anastomosis? // Interact. Cardio Vasc. Thorac. Surg. 2012. Vol. 14. P. 821-827.Kayani B., Jarral O. A., Athanasiou T., Zacharakis E. Should oesophagectomy be performed with cervical or intrathoracic anastomosis? // Interact. Cardio Vasc. Thorac. Surg. 2012. Vol. 14. P. 821-827.Klink C. D., Binnebösel M., Otto J. et al. Intrathoracic versus cervical anastomosis after resection of esophageal cancer: a matched pair analysis of 72 patients in a single center study // World J. Surg. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 6. P. 159.Klink C. D., Binnebösel M., Otto J. et al. Intrathoracic versus cervical anastomosis after resection of esophageal cancer: a matched pair analysis of 72 patients in a single center study // World J. Surg. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 6. P. 159.Lagarde S. M., Vrouenraets B. C., Stassen L. P., van Lanschot J. J. Evidence-based surgical treatment of esophageal cancer: overview of high-quality studies // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2010. Vol. 89. P. 1319-1326.Lagarde S. M., Vrouenraets B. C., Stassen L. P., van Lanschot J. J. Evidence-based surgical treatment of esophageal cancer: overview of high-quality studies // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2010. Vol. 89. P. 1319-1326.Lin J., Zeng R., Cao W. et al. Hot beverage and food intake and esophageal cancer in southern China // Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. 2011. Vol. 12. P. 2189-2192.Lin J., Zeng R., Cao W. et al. Hot beverage and food intake and esophageal cancer in southern China // Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. 2011. Vol. 12. P. 2189-2192.Liu B. W., Liu Y., Liu J. R., Feng Z. X. Comparison of hand-sewn and stapled anastomoses in surgeries of gastrointestinal tumors based on clinical practice of China // World J. Surg. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 12. P. 292.Liu B. W., Liu Y., Liu J. R., Feng Z. X. Comparison of hand-sewn and stapled anastomoses in surgeries of gastrointestinal tumors based on clinical practice of China // World J. Surg. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 12. P. 292.Ma H., Li Y., Ding Z. et al. The clinical significance of subcarinal lymph node dissection in the radical resection of oesophageal cancer // Interact. Cardiovasc. Thorac. Surg. 2013. Vol. 16. P. 839-843.Ma H., Li Y., Ding Z. et al. The clinical significance of subcarinal lymph node dissection in the radical resection of oesophageal cancer // Interact. Cardiovasc. Thorac. Surg. 2013. Vol. 16. P. 839-843.Markar S. R., Arya S., Karthikesalingam A., Hanna G. B. Technical factors that affect anastomotic integrity following esophagectomy: systematic review and meta-analysis // Ann. Surg. Oncol. 2013. Vol. 20. P. 4274-4281.Markar S. R., Arya S., Karthikesalingam A., Hanna G. B. Technical factors that affect anastomotic integrity following esophagectomy: systematic review and meta-analysis // Ann. Surg. Oncol. 2013. Vol. 20. P. 4274-4281.Markar S. R., Karthikesalingam A., Vyas S. et al. Hand-sewn versus stapled oesophago-gastric anastomosis: systematic review and meta-analysis // J. Gastroint. Surg. 2011. Vol. 15. P. 876-884.Markar S. R., Karthikesalingam A., Vyas S. et al. Hand-sewn versus stapled oesophago-gastric anastomosis: systematic review and meta-analysis // J. Gastroint. Surg. 2011. Vol. 15. P. 876-884.Martin S., Chen J. Z., Rashid Dar.A. Dosimetric comparison of helical tomotherapy, RapidArc, and a novel IMRT & Arc technique for esophagealcarcinoma // Radiother. Oncol. 2011. Vol. 101. P. 431-437.Martin S., Chen J. Z., Rashid Dar.A. Dosimetric comparison of helical tomotherapy, RapidArc, and a novel IMRT & Arc technique for esophagealcarcinoma // Radiother. Oncol. 2011. Vol. 101. P. 431-437.Muijs C. T., Beukema J. C., Mul V. E. External beam radiotherapy combined with intraluminal brachytherapy in esophageal carcinoma // Radiother. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 102. P. 303-308.Muijs C. T., Beukema J. C., Mul V. E. External beam radiotherapy combined with intraluminal brachytherapy in esophageal carcinoma // Radiother. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 102. P. 303-308.Nakagawa K., Koike T., Iijima K. et al. Comparison of the long-term outcomes of endoscopic resection for superficial squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the esophagus in Japan // Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2014. Vol. 109. 348-356.Nakagawa K., Koike T., Iijima K. et al. Comparison of the long-term outcomes of endoscopic resection for superficial squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the esophagus in Japan // Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2014. Vol. 109. 348-356.Napier K. J., Scheerer M., Misra S. Esophageal cancer: a review of epidemiology, pathogenesis, staging workup and treatment modalities // World J. Gastroint. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 6. P. 112-120.Napier K. J., Scheerer M., Misra S. Esophageal cancer: a review of epidemiology, pathogenesis, staging workup and treatment modalities // World J. Gastroint. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 6. P. 112-120.Natsugoe S. From uniformed treatment to individualized treatment for superficial esophageal cancer - what is potentially a new approach? // Ann Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2010. Vol.16. P. 1-7.Natsugoe S. From uniformed treatment to individualized treatment for superficial esophageal cancer - what is potentially a new approach? // Ann Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2010. Vol.16. P. 1-7.NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancers. Version 1.2015. (www. NCCN. org.).NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancers. Version 1.2015. (www. NCCN. org.).Papenfuss W.A., Kukar M., Attwood K. et al. Transhiatal versus transthoracic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a 2005-2011 NSQIP comparison of modern multicenter results // J. Surg. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 110. P. 298-301.Papenfuss W.A., Kukar M., Attwood K. et al. Transhiatal versus transthoracic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a 2005-2011 NSQIP comparison of modern multicenter results // J. Surg. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 110. P. 298-301.Peyre C. G., Hagen J. A., DeMeester S. R. et al. The number of lymph nodes removed predicts survival in esophageal cancer: an international study on the impact of extent of surgical resection // Ann Surg. 2008. Vol. 248. P. 549-556.Peyre C. G., Hagen J. A., DeMeester S. R. et al. The number of lymph nodes removed predicts survival in esophageal cancer: an international study on the impact of extent of surgical resection // Ann Surg. 2008. Vol. 248. P. 549-556.Pöttgen C., Stuschke M. Radiotherapy versus surgery within multi-modality protocols for esophageal cancer - a meta-analysis of the randomized trials // Cancer Treat. Rev. 2012. Vol. 38. P. 599-604.Pöttgen C., Stuschke M. Radiotherapy versus surgery within multi-modality protocols for esophageal cancer - a meta-analysis of the randomized trials // Cancer Treat. Rev. 2012. Vol. 38. P. 599-604.Price T. N., Nichols F. C., Harmsen W. S. et al. A comprehensive review of anastomotic technique in 432 esophagectomies // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2013. Vol. 95. P. 1154-1160.Price T. N., Nichols F. C., Harmsen W. S. et al. A comprehensive review of anastomotic technique in 432 esophagectomies // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2013. Vol. 95. P. 1154-1160.Rizk N. P., Ishwaran H., Rice T. W. et al. Optimum lymphadenectomy for esophageal cancer // Ann. Surg. 2010. Vol. 251. P. 46-50.Rizk N. P., Ishwaran H., Rice T. W. et al. Optimum lymphadenectomy for esophageal cancer // Ann. Surg. 2010. Vol. 251. P. 46-50.Shah D. R., Martinez S. R., Canter R. J. et al. Comparative morbidity and mortality from cervical or thoracic esophageal anastomoses // J. Surg. Oncol. 2013. Vol. 108. P. 472-476.Shah D. R., Martinez S. R., Canter R. J. et al. Comparative morbidity and mortality from cervical or thoracic esophageal anastomoses // J. Surg. Oncol. 2013. Vol. 108. P. 472-476.Shridhar R., Almhanna K., Meredith K. L. et al. Radiation therapy and esophageal cancer // Cancer Control. 2013. Vol. 20. P. 92-110.Shridhar R., Almhanna K., Meredith K. L. et al. Radiation therapy and esophageal cancer // Cancer Control. 2013. Vol. 20. P. 92-110.Sjoquist K. M., Burmeister B. H., Smithers B. M. Survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for resectable oesophageal carcinoma: an updated meta-analysis // Lancet Oncol. 2011. Vol. 12. P. 681-692.Sjoquist K. M., Burmeister B. H., Smithers B. M. Survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for resectable oesophageal carcinoma: an updated meta-analysis // Lancet Oncol. 2011. Vol. 12. P. 681-692.Tachimori Y., Ozawa S., Fujishiro M. et al. Comprehensive registry of esophageal cancer in Japan, 2006 // Esophagus. 2013. Vol. 11. P. 21-47.Tachimori Y., Ozawa S., Fujishiro M. et al. Comprehensive registry of esophageal cancer in Japan, 2006 // Esophagus. 2013. Vol. 11. P. 21-47.Thomson I. G., Smithers B. M., Gotley D. C. et al. Thoracoscopic-assisted esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: analysis of patterns and prognostic factors for recurrence // Ann. Surg. 2010. Vol. 252. Р. 281-291.Thomson I. G., Smithers B. M., Gotley D. C. et al. Thoracoscopic-assisted esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: analysis of patterns and prognostic factors for recurrence // Ann. Surg. 2010. Vol. 252. Р. 281-291.van der Sluis P. C., Ruurda J. P., van der Horst S. et al. Robot-assisted minimally invasive thoraco-laparoscopic esophagectomy versus open transthoracic esophagectomy for resectable esophageal cancer, a randomized controlled trial (ROBOT trial) // Trials. 2012. Vol. 30. P. 230.van der Sluis P. C., Ruurda J. P., van der Horst S. et al. Robot-assisted minimally invasive thoraco-laparoscopic esophagectomy versus open transthoracic esophagectomy for resectable esophageal cancer, a randomized controlled trial (ROBOT trial) // Trials. 2012. Vol. 30. P. 230.Wang K. K., Prasad G., Tian J. Endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection in esophageal and gastric cancers // Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 2010. Vol. 26. P. 453-458.Wang K. K., Prasad G., Tian J. Endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection in esophageal and gastric cancers // Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 2010. Vol. 26. P. 453-458.World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer. GLOBOCAN 2012.World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer. GLOBOCAN 2012.Xiao-Hua Xu., Xue-Hong Peng, Ping Yu. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for resectable esophageal carcinoma: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials // Asian Pacific J. Cancer Prev. 2012. Vol. 13. P. 103-110.Xiao-Hua Xu., Xue-Hong Peng, Ping Yu. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for resectable esophageal carcinoma: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials // Asian Pacific J. Cancer Prev. 2012. Vol. 13. P. 103-110.Yang Z., Wu Q., Wang F. et al. A systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized trials and prospective studies comparing covered and bare self-expandable metal stents for the treatment of malignant obstruction in the digestive tract // Int. J. Med. Sci. 2013. Vol. 10. P. 825-835.Yang Z., Wu Q., Wang F. et al. A systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized trials and prospective studies comparing covered and bare self-expandable metal stents for the treatment of malignant obstruction in the digestive tract // Int. J. Med. Sci. 2013. Vol. 10. P. 825-835.Yaping Xu, Xinmin Yu, Qixun Chen, Weimin Mao. Neoadjuvant versus adjuvant treatment: which one is better for resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma? // World J. Surg. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 173. Р. 1-8.Yaping Xu, Xinmin Yu, Qixun Chen, Weimin Mao. Neoadjuvant versus adjuvant treatment: which one is better for resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma? // World J. Surg. Oncol. 2012. Vol. 173. Р. 1-8.Yoshifumi Baba, Masayuki Watanabe, Naoya Yoshida, Hideo Baba. Neoadjuvant treatment for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma // World J. Gastroint. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 6. P. 121-128.Yoshifumi Baba, Masayuki Watanabe, Naoya Yoshida, Hideo Baba. Neoadjuvant treatment for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma // World J. Gastroint. Oncol. 2014. Vol. 6. P. 121-128.Yuwei Zhang. Epidemiology of esophageal cancer // World J. Gastroenterol. 2013. Vol. 19. P. 5598-5606.Yuwei Zhang. Epidemiology of esophageal cancer // World J. Gastroenterol. 2013. Vol. 19. P. 5598-5606.Zhang Y. S., Gao B. R., Wang H. J. Comparison of anastomotic leakage and stricture formation following layered and stapler oesophagogastric anastomosis for cancer: a prospective randomized controlled trial // J. Int. Med. Res. 2010. Vol. 38. P. 227-233.Zhang Y. S., Gao B. R., Wang H. J. Comparison of anastomotic leakage and stricture formation following layered and stapler oesophagogastric anastomosis for cancer: a prospective randomized controlled trial // J. Int. Med. Res. 2010. Vol. 38. P. 227-233.
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.