<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2017-176-2-66-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-323</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGERY IN CHILDREN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДООПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ОШИБКИ И ИНТРАОПЕРАЦИОННЫЕ ОПАСНОСТИ В ХИРУРГИИ КИСТ ЖЁЛЧНЫХ ПРОТОКОВ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PREOPERATIVE AND INTRAOPERATIVE RISKS OF ERRORS IN CYSTS SURGERY OF THE BILE DUCTS IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якубов</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakubov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yakubov.e.a.1972@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентский педиатрический медицинский институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>176</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Якубов Э.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якубов Э.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakubov E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/323">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/323</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Проанализировать дооперационные ошибки и интраоперационные опасности при кистозных трансформациях желчных протоков. МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ. Проанализированы данные о 76 больных с кистозной трансформацией жёлчных протоков. Из них у 74 (97,4 %) проведены различные виды операций. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Из 74 оперированных детей у 34 возникли различные осложнения на этапе диагностики и оперативного лечения. У 2 больных наблюдали осложнения ятрогенного характера при сложных анатомотопографических вариантах аномалий. Представлены наиболее частые осложнения, их причины и особенности тактики лечения. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Диагностические и тактические ошибки обусловлены низкой осведомлённостью врачей о кистозных трансформациях желчных протоков, отсутствием четкой симптоматики, характерной динамики клинических признаков данного порока. Ранее перенесенная ошибочная или неадекватная операция, выраженный воспалительный процесс в гепатодуоденальной зоне увеличивают риск возникновения интраоперационных осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>OBJECTIVE. The study analyzed preoperative errors and intraoperative risks in cystic transformations of the bile duct in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS. The data of 76 patients with cystic transformations of the bile duct were evaluated. Various operations were performed on 74 (97,4 %) patients. RESULTS. There were noted different complications in 34 cases on the stage of diagnostics and surgical treatment. The iatrogenic complications were observed in patients with complex anatomical and topographic anomalies. The article presents the most frequent complications, their causes and features of treatment approach. CONCLUSIONS. Diagnostic and tactical errors were made due to low awareness of doctors regarding cystic transformations of the bile duct and lack of clear symptoms of dynamic characteristics of clinical signs of the defect. Risk of intraoperative complications would be increased because of earlier performed an erroneous or inadequate surgery and expressed inflammatory process of hepatoduodenal area.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кисты желчных протоков</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cysts of the bile ducts</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акопян В. Г. Хирургическая гепатология детского возраста. М.: Медицина, 1982. 176 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Акопян В. Г. Хирургическая гепатология детского возраста. М.: Медицина, 1982. 176 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арынов Н. М., Кожабергенов Б. И., Кожабергенов А. Б. Лечебная тактика у больных, ранее оперированных по поводу кисты холедоха // Материалы конференции, посвященной 70-летию Научного центра педиатрии и детской хирурги. М., 2002. С. 16-17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Арынов Н. М., Кожабергенов Б. И., Кожабергенов А. Б. Лечебная тактика у больных, ранее оперированных по поводу кисты холедоха // Материалы конференции, посвященной 70-летию Научного центра педиатрии и детской хирурги. М., 2002. С. 16-17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тарасенко С. В., Натальский А. А., Зайцев О. В. и др. Киста общего желчного протока как редкая причина механической желтухи // Хирургия. 2012. № 10. С. 59-60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Тарасенко С. В., Натальский А. А., Зайцев О. В. и др. Киста общего желчного протока как редкая причина механической желтухи // Хирургия. 2012. № 10. С. 59-60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dong Q., Jiang B. X., Jiang Z. et al. Management of congenital choledochal cyst complicated by biliary anomalies and aberrant bile duct // World J. Pediatrics. 2006. Vol. 2, № 2. P. 133-138.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dong Q., Jiang B. X., Jiang Z. et al. Management of congenital choledochal cyst complicated by biliary anomalies and aberrant bile duct // World J. Pediatrics. 2006. Vol. 2, № 2. P. 133-138.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Germani M., Liberto D., Elmo G. et al. Choledochal cyst in pediatric patients: a 10 years single institution experience // Acta Gastroenterologica Latinoamericana. 2011. Vol. 41, № 4. P. 302-307.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Germani M., Liberto D., Elmo G. et al. Choledochal cyst in pediatric patients: a 10 years single institution experience // Acta Gastroenterologica Latinoamericana. 2011. Vol. 41, № 4. P. 302-307.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee K. H., Tam Y.H., Chan J. D. Y. et al. A twenty-year experience in choledochal cysts in children: from open to laparoscopic excision // HK J. Paediatr (new series). 2009. Vol. 14. P. 158-167.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee K. H., Tam Y.H., Chan J. D. Y. et al. A twenty-year experience in choledochal cysts in children: from open to laparoscopic excision // HK J. Paediatr (new series). 2009. Vol. 14. P. 158-167.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liem N. T., Pham H. D., Dung L. A. et al. Early and intermediate outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for choledochal cysts with 400 patients // J. Laparoendoscopic &amp; advanced surgical techniques. 2012. Vol. 22, № 6. P. 1-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liem N. T., Pham H. D., Dung L. A. et al. Early and intermediate outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for choledochal cysts with 400 patients // J. Laparoendoscopic &amp; advanced surgical techniques. 2012. Vol. 22, № 6. P. 1-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lilly J. R. Total excision of choledochal cyst // Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 1978. Vol. 146, № 2. P. 254-256.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lilly J. R. Total excision of choledochal cyst // Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 1978. Vol. 146, № 2. P. 254-256.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liuming H., Hongwu Z., Gang L. et al. the effect of laparoscopic excision in children with choledochal cyst: a midterm follow-up study // J. Pediatric. Surg. 2011. Vol. 46. P. 662-665.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liuming H., Hongwu Z., Gang L. et al. the effect of laparoscopic excision in children with choledochal cyst: a midterm follow-up study // J. Pediatric. Surg. 2011. Vol. 46. P. 662-665.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
