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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2017-176-5-82-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-404</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE OF WORK</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФАКТОРЫ РИСКА ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННОГО ПАРЕЗА ЖЕЛУДОЧНО-КИШЕЧНОГО ТРАКТА У БОЛЬНЫХ КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНЫМ РАКОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Risk factors of postoperative prolonged ileus after colorectal cancer surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хомяков</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khomyakov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniy.khomyakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбаков</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybakov</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">erybakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зароднюк</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zarodnyuk</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">89104420581@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелыгин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shelygin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@gnck.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пикунов</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pikunov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pikunov.gnck@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ГНЦ Колопроктологии им. А. Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. N. Ryzhikh State Scientific Centre of Coloproctology, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ГНЦ Колопроктологии им. А. Н. Рыжих» Минздрава России; Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. N. Ryzhikh State Scientific Centre of Coloproctology, Moscow; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Postgraduate Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>176</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хомяков Е.А., Рыбаков Е.Г., Зароднюк И.В., Шелыгин Ю.А., Пикунов Д.Ю., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хомяков Е.А., Рыбаков Е.Г., Зароднюк И.В., Шелыгин Ю.А., Пикунов Д.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khomyakov E.A., Rybakov E.G., Zarodnyuk I.V., Shelygin Y.A., Pikunov D.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/404">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/404</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Выявление независимых факторов риска послеоперационного пареза желудочнокишечного тракта. МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ. Проведен многофакторный логистический регрессионный анализ для выявления независимых факторов риска послеоперационного пареза желудочно-кишечного тракта (ПП ЖКТ). РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Частота ПП ЖКТ составила 13 %. При логистическом регрессионном анализе выявлены независимые факторы риска: индекс массы тела больше 25 кг/м2 (p = 0,033), приём опиоидных анальгетиков (p=0,022) и мобилизация левого изгиба ободочной кишки (p = 0,047). ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. ПП ЖКТ - частое осложнение при хирургическом лечении колоректального рака. Выявленные факторы риска дают возможность идентифицировать группу пациентов, наиболее подверженных риску возникновения ПП ЖКТ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>OBJECTIVE. The authors identified independent risk factors of postoperative prolonged ileus after colorectal cancer surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Multivariate logit regression analysis was made in order to reveal independent risk factors of prolonged ileus. RESULTS. The frequency of prolonged ileus cases consisted of 13 %. The authors detected three independent risk factors such as body mass index higher than 25 kg/m² (p=0,033), taking of opioid analgetics (p=0,022) and left colon flexure mobilization (p=0,047) in multivariate statistical analysis. CONCLUSIONS. Postoperative prolonged ileus was the frequent complication in colorectal cancer surgery. There is a possibility to identify the group of patients who exposed to risk of occurrence of prolonged postoperative ileus due to application of revealed risk factors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>послеоперационный парез ЖКТ</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postoperative prolonged ileus</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гальперин Ю. М. Парезы, параличи и функциональная непроходимость кишечника. М. : Медицина, 1975. 217 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гальперин Ю. М. Парезы, параличи и функциональная непроходимость кишечника. М. : Медицина, 1975. 217 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грибков Ю. 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