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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2014-173-4-57-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-555</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЯ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGERY OF INJURIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МАЛЫЕ ПО РЕНТГЕНОГРАММЕ, НО НАПРЯЖЁННЫЕ ПНЕВМОТОРАКСЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SMALL TENSION PNEUMOTHORAXES ACCORDING TO ROENTGENOGRAM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махамбетчин</surname><given-names>Мурат Максутович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhambetchin</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mahambet777@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research institute of traumatology and orthopedics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>173</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Махамбетчин М.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Махамбетчин М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makhambetchin M.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/555">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/555</self-uri><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the results of clinical observations and significance of small pneumothorax which displaces the mediastinum in polytrauma. On the basis of clinical data the author compiled a comparison table of tension and non-tension pneumothoraxes. For the first time it was stated the significance of small tension pneumothorax and validated the reason to consider small pneumothoraxes which shift the mediastinum as «tension» according to roentgenogram.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>политравма</kwd><kwd>напряжённый пневмоторакс</kwd><kwd>polytrauma</kwd><kwd>tension pneumothorax</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">БМЭ / Под ред. Б. В. Петровского. Т. 20. М.: Медицина, 1972. С. 50-51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">БМЭ / Под ред. Б. В. Петровского. Т. 20. М.: Медицина, 1972. 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