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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2013-172-4-044-048</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-681</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ОБЩЕЙ НЕОТЛОЖНОЙ ХИРУРГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF GENERAL AND SPECIAL SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕМОДИНАМИЧЕСКИЕ НАРУШЕНИЯ ПРИ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ВИДАХ АРТЕРИОВЕНОЗНОГО ДОСТУПА ДЛЯ ГЕМОДИАЛИЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HEMODYNAMIC ABNORMALITIES IN DIFFERENT KIND OF ARTERIOVENOUS ACCESS FOR HEMODIALYSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седов</surname><given-names>Валерий Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sedov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vamsedov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алфёров</surname><given-names>Сергей Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alfyorov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">svaram@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпов</surname><given-names>Сергей Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sego@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринёв</surname><given-names>Константин Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grinyov</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">grunev.kotot@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>172</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Седов В.М., Алфёров С.В., Карпов С.А., Гринёв К.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Седов В.М., Алфёров С.В., Карпов С.А., Гринёв К.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sedov V.M., Alfyorov S.V., Karpov S.A., Grinyov K.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/681">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/681</self-uri><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the basis of examination of 35 dialytic patients, who had clinical findings of progressed chronic cardiac insufficiency against the background of the large arteriovenous shunt through existing vascular access, the authors show the complications. The volume of blood circulation along the arteriovenous fistula, which was more than 30% of cardiac output, caused dilatation of heart cavities with cardiac decompensation. If the largest potency to volume remodeling of native proximal arteriovenous fistulas is taken into account, this kind of access could cause hemodynamic abnormalities more often than others (in 22 (62.9%) of patients). The best primary survival was demonstrated by arteriovenous shunts (87.1%) during 2 years. However, long-term survival of native arteriovenous fistulas dramatically outperformed the other kinds of accesses. The choice of constant vascular access for hemodialysis is an important and difficult task in chronic renal disease of V degree patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>гемодинамика</kwd><kwd>артериовенозный доступ</kwd><kwd>перманентный туннельный катетер</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>hemodialysis</kwd><kwd>hemodynamics</kwd><kwd>arteriovenous access</kwd><kwd>permanent tunnel catheter</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бикбов Б. Т., Томилина Н. А. Состояние заместительной терапии больных с хронической почечной недостаточностью в Российской Федерации в 1998–2009 гг. (отчет по данным Российского регистра заместительной почечной терапии) // Нефрология и диализ. 2011. № 3. С. 150–264.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бикбов Б. Т., Томилина Н. А. 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