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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">grekov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7370</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion Federation, FSBEI HE I.P.Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/0042-4625-2018-177-4-28-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">grekov-984</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЯ ОРГАНОВ ЭНДОКРИННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGERY OF ORGANS OF ENDOCRINE SYSTEM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОБОСНОВАНИЕ ЛЕЧЕБНО-ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКОЙ ТАКТИКИ У БОЛЬНЫХ С НЕЙРОЭНДОКРИННЫМИ ОПУХОЛЯМИ ТОНКОЙ КИШКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE RATIONALE FOR DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT TACTICS IN PATIENTS WITH NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS OF THE SMALL INTESTINE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ромащенко</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romashchenko</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ромащенко Павел Николаевич - член-корреспондент РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель начальника кафедры факультетской хирургии им. С.П. Фёдорова.</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St.  Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romashchenko@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майстренко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maistrenko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Майстренко Николай Анатольевич - академик РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской хирургии им. С.П. Фёдорова.</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St.  Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nik.m.47@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орлова Рашида Вахидовна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой онкологии медицинского факультета.</p><p>199034,  Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7–9.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St.  Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">orlova_rashida@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысанюк</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysanyuk</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лысанюк Максим Викторович - кандилат медицинских. наук, преподаватель кафедры факультетской хирургии им. С.П. Фёдорова.</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St.  Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lysanjuk-maksim@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное  государственное бюджетное военное  образовательное  учреждение высшего   образования «Военно-медицинская академия  имени  С.М. Кирова»  Министерства обороны   Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Military Educational Institution of Higher Education «Military Medical Academy named after  S.M. Kirov»  of  the  Ministry  of  Defence of  the  Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное  государственное бюджетное образовательное  учреждение высшего   образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный  университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal  State  Budgetary Educational Institution  of  Higher  Education «Saint-Petersburg  State  University»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>177</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ромащенко П.Н., Майстренко Н.А., Орлова Р.В., Лысанюк М.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ромащенко П.Н., Майстренко Н.А., Орлова Р.В., Лысанюк М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romashchenko P.N., Maistrenko N.A., Orlova R.V., Lysanyuk M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/984">https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/984</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Уточнить  рациональную программу  диагностики и выбора тактики  лечения больных  с нейроэндокринными опухолями тонкой  кишки с  учетом   их клинико-морфологических особенностей.  МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ.  Изучены результаты обследования  и  лечения 39  больных.   РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Компьютерная томография  является  основным методом  топической  диагностики,  чувствительность  которой   составляет  96,4   %.  Признаком  локализации  процесса в  тонкой  кишке  является  опухолевый конгломерат ее  брыжейки, включающий  диффузно-инфильтративный и узловой варианты  изменений.  Диффузно-инфильтративный вариант  опухолевого конгломерата  характеризуется повышенным риском   осложненного течения  опухолевого процесса.  Циторедуктивное хирургическое лечение  позволяет  увеличить выживаемость  больных  в  1,7  раза. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ.  Лечение больных  необходимо  проводить в   специализированных   медицинских  центрах,  обладающих  возможностью  реализации   мультидисциплинарного подхода,   позволяющего  достоверно  увеличить  продолжительность и  качество жизни  пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The  OBJECTIVE  of the  study  was  to clarify the  rational  program of diagnosis and  choice  of treatment tactics  for patients with neuroendocrine tumors  (NET) of the  small  intestine, taking  into account their clinical and  morphological characteristics. MATERIAL AND METHODS.  We  studied the  results of examination and  treatment of 39  patients. RESULTS.  CT is the main  method of topical  diagnosis, the  sensitivity  of which  in the  detection of NET of the  small  intestine is 96.4  %. Sign of  the  localization   of  NET  in  the  small  intestine is  the  tumor  conglomerate of  its  mesentery, which  includes diffuse-infiltrative  and   nodular   variant   of  changes.  The   diffuse-infiltrative  variant   of  tumor   conglomerate  is  characterized   by increased risk  of complicated course of tumor  process.  Cytoreductive surgical  treatment allows  to  increase the  survival rate   of  patients with  generalized NET  of  the  small  intestine in  1.7  times.   CONCLUSION.  Treatment of  patients with NET  of  the  small  intestine should   be  carried   out  in  specialized medical   centers that  have   the  ability  to  implement   a multidisciplinary  approach that  can  significantly  increase the  duration   and  quality  of  life of  patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейроэндокринная опухоль</kwd><kwd>тонкая   кишка</kwd><kwd>опухолевый конгломерат</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neuroendocrine tumor</kwd><kwd>small intestine</kwd><kwd>tumor conglomerate</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bilimoria K. 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