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Professor Pavel Nikolaevich Napalkov (1900-1988) (on the 120th anniversary of the birthday)

https://doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2020-179-4-116-119

Abstract

Professor Pavel Nikolaevich Napalkov was born in Moscow on September 30 (October 13), 1900. After graduating from secondary education, Pavel Nikolaevich entered the medical faculty of Don University, where he chose surgery as his future specialty. In 1930, by the invitation of Professor V. A. Oppel, P. N. Napalkov moved to Leningrad, where he began working in the hospital named after I. I. Mechnikov (now Peter the Great). During World War II, Pavel Nikolaevich was in the ranks of the Red Army. P. N. Napalkov summarized the experience of his work in the chapters «Putrid Infection» and «Peritonitis» in the fundamental multi-volume publication «Experience of Soviet Medicine in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945». After demobilization, Professor P. N. Napalkov was elected head of the Department of Faculty Surgery of the 2nd Leningrad Medical Institute and headed the department for 28 years - until 1974. Many works, including a dissertation and a monograph, were devoted to ventral hernias. Pavel Nikolaevich was the author and co-author of more than 400 scientific papers and 14 monographs on various sections of specialty surgery, military surgery, traumatology, anesthesiology, and health care organization. Professor P. N. Napalkov died on May 18, 1988 and was buried near Leningrad in the settlement Pesochny.

About the Authors

S. M. Lazarev
Pavlov University
Russian Federation

Lazarev Sergey M. - Dr. of Sci. (Med), Professor, Department of Hospital Surgery with Clinic.

Saint Petersburg 

Competing Interests: not


A. A. Kurygin
Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Kurygin Aleksandr A. - Dr. of Sci. (Med. ), Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Faculty Surgery named after S. P. Fedorov.

Saint Petersburg

Competing Interests: not


I. S. Tarbaev
Pavlov University
Russian Federation

Tarbaev Ivan S. - Postgraduate Student of the Department of Faculty Surgery.

Saint Petersburg

Competing Interests: not


V. V. Semenov
Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Semenov Valery V. - Major of Medical Service, Teacher of the Department of Faculty Surgery named after S. P. Fedorov.

6, Academika Lebedeva str., Saint Petersburg, 194044


Competing Interests: not


References

1. Great Medical Encyclopedia. Ed. Acad. B. V. Petrovsky. 3rd edition. Moscow, Soviet Encyclopedia, 1974—1989;16:285. (In Russ.).

2. Napalkov P. N. To be a doctor... Notes of surgeons. St. Petersburg, Hippocrates, 1993:240. (In Russ.).

3. Topuzov E. G., Miroshnikov B. I., Plotnikov Yu. V. Pavel Nikolaevich Napalkov (on the 100th anniversary of birth). Bulletin of Surgery named after I. I. Grekov. 2001;160(2):123-126. (In Russ.).

4. Bychenok A. V., Brovin D. A., Marinicheva G. N. Napalkov Pavel Nikolaevich: surgery as a vocation. Collection of theses of the scientific conference «On the 70th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War is dedicated: training of sanitary doctors in besieged Leningrad». St. Petersburg, Publishing House SZGMU named after I. I. Mechnikova, 2015:49-51. (In Russ.).

5. Lazarev S. M., Topuzov E. G. Pavel Nikolaevich Napalkov (1900-1988). Bulletin of Surgery named after I. I. Grekov. 2011;170(1):9-10. (In Russ.).

6. Napalkov P. N. Operative treatment of white line hernias in the light of the anatomical and mechanical conditions of their pathogenesis and some clinical features. Leningrad, 1939:192. (In Russ.).

7. Napalkov P. N., Artemyeva N. N., Kachurin V. S. Plastic of the terminal department of the bile and pancreatic duct. Leningrad, Medicine, 1980:184. (In Russ.).

8. Napalkov P. N., Uchvatkin V. G., Artemyeva N. N. Svishchi bile ducts. Leningrad, Medicine, 1976:150. (In Russ.).

9. Napalkov P. N. Cirrhosis of the liver and portal hypertension. Leningrad, Medicine, 1968:312. (In Russ.).

10. Napalkov P. N., Smirnov A. B., Schreiber M. G. Surgical diseases (textbook for medical institutes). Leningrad, Medicine, 1976:544. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Lazarev S.M., Kurygin A.A., Tarbaev I.S., Semenov V.V. Professor Pavel Nikolaevich Napalkov (1900-1988) (on the 120th anniversary of the birthday). Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery. 2020;179(4):116-119. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2020-179-4-116-119

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ISSN 0042-4625 (Print)
ISSN 2686-7370 (Online)