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AUDITORY BRAINSTEM IMPLANTATION – REHABILITATIVE METHOD FOR PATIENTS WITH DEAFNESS

https://doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2018-177-2-70-73

Abstract

OBJECTIVE. Inventing of the system of auditory brainstem implantation.

MATERIAL AND METHODS. 3 patients were chosen for study: 2 adults with neurofibromatosis of type II and a 2 years old child with bilateral cochlea aplasia.

RESULTS. In the end of the first rehabilitation, the auditory thresholds accounted 45–50 dB. In 2 years after surgery, the adults differentiate words from the closed set. Passive vocabulary of the child amounted for 200 words. Speech intelligibility was 30–70 % in these patients.

CONCLUSION. Wearing of auditory processor for five months led to significant dynamics.  

About the Authors

Yu. К. Yanov
Federal State Budgetary Institution «St. Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg


V. E. Kuzovkov
Federal State Budgetary Institution «St. Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg


I. V. Koroleva
Federal State Budgetary Institution «St. Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg


S. V. Levin
Federal State Budgetary Institution «St. Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg


Z. Z. Alugishvili
St. Petersburg State Budgetary Healthcare Institution «Children’s City Hospital № 19 named after K. A. Raukhfus»
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg


S. B. Sugarova
Federal State Budgetary Institution «St. Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg


A. S. Lilenko
Federal State Budgetary Institution «St. Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg


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Review

For citations:


Yanov Yu.К., Kuzovkov V.E., Koroleva I.V., Levin S.V., Alugishvili Z.Z., Sugarova S.B., Lilenko A.S. AUDITORY BRAINSTEM IMPLANTATION – REHABILITATIVE METHOD FOR PATIENTS WITH DEAFNESS. Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery. 2018;177(2):70-73. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2018-177-2-70-73

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