ПослеоперационНые осложнения у инфицированных COVID-19 пациентов (обзор литературы)

Приведен анализ литературы о частоте, характере послеоперационных осложнений у больных, инфицированных новой коронавирусной инфекцией COVID-19. Рассмотрены факторы риска развития послеоперационных осложнений и летальности; наличие SARS-CoV-2 является ведущим фактором риска указанных осложнений и смертности, значимыми факторами риска также являются возраст пациентов ≥70 лет, мужской пол, операции по поводу рака, тяжесть состояния пациента до операции (3–5 баллов по шкале ASA), выполнение экстренных операций, значительный объем оперативных вмешательств. Послеоперационные осложнения у пациентов с COVID-19 развиваются в 50 %, летальность в 2 раза выше по сравнению с пациентами без коронавирусной инфекции.

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